GuidesDocumenting Your Vehicle Damage

Documenting Your Vehicle Damage

What photos you need of your vehicle damage and how to clearly link it to the pothole incident.

5 min read
Updated 2026-01-12
Reviewed for UK law

At a glance

Common damage types
Tyres, wheels, suspension, and tracking/alignment
When to photograph
Immediately, and always before any repairs are done
Photos per damaged area
At least 3-5 from different angles, plus overview shots
Proving it's your vehicle
Include the registration plate and show which wheel or corner was hit
Hidden damage
Get a garage inspection report linking the damage to the pothole impact

Why Vehicle Damage Photos Matter

Photographs of your vehicle damage are crucial evidence in a valid pothole claim. They prove that real damage occurred and help establish the connection between the pothole and the harm to your vehicle. Poor or missing photos are a common reason claims fail.

Key principle

Your photos should tell a clear story: "This damage happened to my vehicle because of that pothole."

Common Types of Damage

Tyre Damage

Sidewall bulges, cuts, punctures, or blowouts. Often the most common and easiest to photograph.

Wheel Damage

Buckled, cracked, or scuffed alloy wheels. Photograph the rim from multiple angles.

Suspension Damage

Springs, shock absorbers, control arms. Often requires professional inspection to identify.

Tracking/Alignment

Vehicle pulling to one side, uneven tyre wear. Documented via garage diagnostics.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Photograph Immediately

As soon as it's safe to do so, take photos at the scene or as soon as you notice the damage. The sooner you photograph, the stronger the link between incident and damage — and the smoother the rest of your claim timeline will be.

  • • Use good lighting — daylight is best
  • • Include timestamps if your phone shows them
  • • Don't clean the damage first (dirt/debris can show impact)
2

Take Multiple Angles

A single photo isn't enough. Take photos from different angles to fully document the damage:

  • • Wide shot showing the whole wheel/tyre area
  • • Medium shot focusing on the damage
  • • Close-up of the specific damage
  • • Angle showing depth (for dents, cuts, or bulges)
3

Include Context

Show the damage in context so there's no doubt it's your vehicle:

  • • Include the registration plate in at least one shot
  • • Show which wheel/corner of the vehicle
  • • If possible, photograph near the pothole location
4

Use a Reference Object

For damage that's hard to gauge visually, include something for scale:

  • • A coin next to a tyre bulge or cut
  • • A ruler if you have one
  • • Your hand for rough scale

Linking Damage to the Incident

Councils may argue the damage was pre-existing or caused by something else. To establish the link:

  • Same wheel: Photograph both the pothole and the damaged wheel — the wheel that hit the pothole
  • Timeline: Note the date and time, ideally with photo metadata
  • Fresh damage: Point out signs the damage is new (clean edges, no weathering)
  • Expert assessment: Get a garage to confirm the damage is consistent with pothole impact when you obtain your repair quote

Important

If you only have damage photos without pothole photos, your claim is weaker. Always try to photograph both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Some damage like internal tyre damage or alignment issues won't show in photos. In these cases, the garage's professional assessment becomes your key evidence. Ask them to photograph any internal damage they find and include detailed descriptions in their report.
Always photograph before repair if possible. Once fixed, the evidence is gone. If you've already had repairs done, provide the garage's photos and documentation instead.
Yes, but you'll need a professional inspection. Hidden damage like tracking misalignment or internal suspension issues can be documented by a garage. Get an inspection report that links the damage to the pothole impact.
Councils only pay for damage caused by the specific incident. If there was pre-existing wear or damage, be honest about it. A garage can often assess what damage is fresh versus pre-existing.
Yes, multiple angles help prove the damage is real and show its extent. Take at least 3-5 photos of each damaged area from different angles, plus overview shots showing the damaged area in context.

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