GuidesWhy Prior Reports Are So Important

Why Prior Reports Are So Important

How to find possible prior pothole reports, verify them against authority records, and understand their limits.

5 min read
Updated 19 July 2026
Reviewed for England and Wales

At a glance

Why records matter
An authority record for the same defect may be relevant to what it knew and how it responded, but does not decide liability.
Third-party sources
FixMyStreet and social posts are leads to verify, not proof the authority received or matched a report.
Official records
Ask the authority for defect reports, inspection records and repair history for the location and period.
Matching
Check the date, coordinates, description and defect identity before treating records as related.

Start with a lead, then verify it

A verified authority record for the same defect may be relevant to a pothole claim. When considering the council's Section 58 defence, check what the record actually shows about receipt, location, assessment and response.

Verification matters

A FixMyStreet report is a lead to verify, not proof the council received it or that it concerns the exact defect. Ask the authority for the corresponding log and action history.

The Logic

Council's Section 58 Defence says:

"We had no knowledge of this defect. Our inspection systems are reasonable and we couldn't have known about it."

A third-party lead may show:

"This third-party entry appears nearby. Please confirm whether it reached your system, which defect it records and what action followed."

Official record verified

Assess it with the inspection, risk and repair records; no single record determines liability.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Check FixMyStreet

Visit fixmystreet.com and search for your incident location. Look for possible leads about potholes, road damage, or surface defects.

  • • Search by postcode or street name
  • • Check reports from the past 12 months
  • • Save the URL and date for verification
2

Submit a Freedom of Information Request

Request the council's records for your road. Ask for:

  • • All defect reports for [road name] in the past 2 years
  • • Inspection records for [road name] in the past 12 months
  • • Repair history for [road name]
3

Check Local Social Media

Search Facebook, Twitter/X, and local community groups for location leads. A public post does not establish that the council received a report.

4

Include in Your Claim

When you find possible reports, distinguish third-party leads from verified authority records alongside your photos of the pothole. Clearly state:

  • • The date the report was made
  • • What was reported
  • • Whether the authority confirmed receipt and what action its record shows

What If You Don't Find Prior Reports?

A missing prior report does not determine the claim. Other location-specific material may include:

  • Photographs documenting the defect's condition, location and scale
  • The authority's completed inspection and repair records
  • Network-level road context, used cautiously — checking your council's road maintenance record can identify relevant official sources
Mac can surface possible FixMyStreet leads. Verify any result with the authority before relying on it; a search result does not prove notice or liability.

Frequently Asked Questions

An authority log, acknowledged portal submission, phone record, email or inspector entry may evidence a report. A third-party page or social post is only a lead until receipt and matching are verified.
Check FixMyStreet.com for leads, then ask the authority for reports, inspections and repair records for the road. Mac may surface FixMyStreet entries, but these still require verification.
A record of a repaired defect may concern a different condition or later recurrence. Compare the location, dates, photographs and authority repair records before drawing a conclusion.
Relevance depends on whether the record concerns the same defect and what happened after it was logged. Date alone does not establish notice or an inadequate response.
Multiple entries may concern different defects. Match each one to the incident location and verify it against the authority’s records before relying on it.
Mac can search FixMyStreet for possible nearby research leads. Verify the same defect, location and date, responsible authority, report status and receipt, and the authority’s own records before relying on a result.

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